Redang Island, locally known as Pulau Redang or just "Redang" is one of the largest islands off the east coast of Malaysia. It is one of nine islands, which form a marine park, and which offer snorkeling and diving opportunities. Access is from Merang or Kuala Terengganu on boats operated by the resorts. Redang Airport is a small airport with services operated by Berjaya Air from Singapore (Changi Airport) and Kuala Lumpur (Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport).
The island is also an important conservation site for sea turtles.
Previously, the indiscriminate economic exploitation of turtle eggs had
caused fewer turtles returning to nest on the island. This has led the
Terengganu state government to set up the Koperasi Setiajaya Pulau Redang
in 1989, a cooperative aiming to develop and manage socio-economic
programmes that could improve the livelihood of Pulau Redang locals
without endangering its natural resources.[citation needed]
The Pulau Redang archipelago
comprises Pulau Redang, Pulau Lima, Pulau Paku Besar, Pulau Paku Kecil,
Pulau Kerengga Kecil, Pulau Kerengga Besar, Pulau Ekor Tebu, Pulau Ling
and Pulau Pinang. Pulau Redang is the biggest of all the islands in the
Marine Park,
measuring about 7 km long and 6 km wide. Its highest peak is Bukit
Besar at 359 metres above sea level.
The boundary of the Pulau Redang
Marine Park is established by a line linking all points 2 nautical miles
(3.7 km) from the shores of Pulau Redang, Pulau Lima, Pulau Ekor Tebu
and Pulau Pinang. The other nearby islands of Pulau Perhentian Besar, Pulau Perhentian Kecil, Pulau Lang Tengah, Pulau Kapas
and Pulau Susu Dara are also gazetted and protected as Marine Parks.
Today, only the bigger islands like Redang, Lang Tengah, Perhentian and
Kapas have resort facilities for visitors. The management of Marine
Parks primarily involves protection of the sensitive marine and
terrestrial ecosystems by controlling the impact from human activities.
These include waste & pollution management and conservation of coral reefs and terrestrial habitats.
The 2000 film, Summer Holiday was filmed on the Laguna Redang resort, and a replica of the tea house now serves as the resort's gift shop.
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